Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa In English
The Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa is a revered devotional hymn in Hinduism dedicated to Lord Vishwakarma, the divine architect and craftsman of the universe. Comprising 40 verses (hence the name “Chalisa,” derived from the Hindi word “chalis” meaning forty), this sacred composition is a poetic prayer that extols the virtues, powers, and divine attributes of Lord Vishwakarma. Recited by devotees, particularly craftsmen, engineers, and artisans, the Chalisa serves as a spiritual tool to seek blessings for creativity, skill, prosperity, and success in their endeavors. This article delves into the essence of the Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa, its structure, meaning, cultural significance, and the devotion it inspires.
Who is Lord Vishwakarma?
Lord Vishwakarma is a prominent deity in Hindu mythology, celebrated as the divine engineer and architect of the gods. According to Vedic scriptures, he is the son of Prabhas, one of the eight Vasus, and is credited with creating the universe’s magnificent structures, including the celestial cities of Swarga (heaven), Lanka (the golden city of Ravana), and Dwarka (Lord Krishna’s kingdom). Vishwakarma is also believed to have crafted the weapons and chariots of the gods, such as Indra’s thunderbolt (Vajra) and the Pushpaka Vimana (a mythical flying chariot).
In Hindu tradition, Vishwakarma embodies the principles of craftsmanship, innovation, and artistry. He is worshipped by those engaged in construction, engineering, metallurgy, carpentry, and other creative professions. His annual festival, Vishwakarma Jayanti, typically observed on September 17 or 18 (Kanya Sankranti), is a day when tools, machinery, and workspaces are venerated in his honor.
The Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa is a key part of this worship, offering devotees a way to connect with the deity and invoke his divine blessings.
Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa
॥ Doha ॥
Vinaya Karaun Kara Jodakara,Mana Vachana Karma Sambhari।
Mora Manoratha Purna Kara,Vishwakarma Dushtari॥
॥ Chaupai ॥
Vishwakarma Tava Nama Anupa।
Pavana Sukhada Manana Anarupa॥
Sundara Suyasha Bhuvana Dashachari।
Nita Prati Gavata Guna Naranari॥
Sharada Shesha Mahesha Bhavani।
Kavi Kovida Guna Grahaka Gyani॥
Agama Nigama Purana Mahana।
Gunatita Gunavanta Sayana॥
Jaga Mahana Je Paramaratha Vadi।
Dharma Dhurandhara Shubha Sanakadi॥
Nita Nita Guna Yasha Gavata Tere।
Dhanya-Dhanya Vishvakarma Mere॥
Adi Srishti Mahana Tu Avinashi।
Moksha Dhama Taji Ayo Supasi॥
Jaga Mahana Prathama Lika Shubha Jaki।
Bhuvana Chari Dasha Kirti Kala Ki॥
Brahmachari Aditya Bhaiyo Jaba।
Veda Parangata Rishi Bhaiyo Taba॥
Darsana Shastra Aru Vijna Purana।
Kirti Kala Itihas Sujana॥
Tuma Adi Vishwakarma Kahalayo।
Chaudaha Vidya Bhu Para Phailayo॥
Loha Kashtha Aru Tamra Suvarna।
Shila Shilpa Jo Panchaka Varna॥
De Siksha Dukha Daridra Nashyo।
Sukha Samriddhi Jagamahan Parakashyo॥
Sanakadika Rishi Shishya Tumhare।
Brahmadika Jai Munisha Pukare॥
Jagata Guru Is Hetu Bhaye Tuma।
Tama-Agyana-Samuha Hane Tuma॥
Divya Alaukika Guna Jake Vara।
Vighna Vinashana Bhaya Tarana Kara॥
Srishti Karana Hita Nama Tumhara।
Brahma Vishwakarma Bhay Dhara॥
Vishnu Alaukika Jagarakshaka Sama।
Shivakalyanadayaka Ati Anupam॥
Namo Namo Vishwakarma Deva।
Sevata Sulabha Manoratha Deva॥
Deva Danuja Kinnara Gandharva।
Pranavata Yugala Charana Para Sarva॥
Avichala Bhakti Hridaya Basa Jake।
Chara Padaratha Karatala Jake॥
Sevata Tohi Bhuvana Dasha Chari।
Pavana Charana Bhavobhava Kari॥
Vishwakarma Devana Kara Deva।
Sevata Sulabha Alaukika Meva॥
Laukika Kirti Kala Bhandara।
Data Tribhuvana Yasha Vistara॥
Bhuvana Putra Vishwakarma Tanudhari।
Veda Atharvana Tatva Manana Kari॥
Atharvaveda Aru Shilpa Shastra Ka।
Dhanurveda Saba Kritya Apaka॥
Jaba Jaba Vipati Badi Devana Para।
Kashta Hanyo Prabhu Kala Sevana Kara॥
Vishnu Chakra Aru Brahma Kamandala।
Rudra Shula Saba Rachyo Bhumandala॥
Indra Dhanusha Aru Dhanusha Pinaka।
Pushpaka Yana Alaukika Chaka॥
Vayuyana Maya Udana Khatole।
Vidyuta Kala Tantra Saba Khole॥
Surya Chandra Navagraha Digpala।
Loka Lokantara Vyoma Patala॥
Agni Vayu Kshiti Jala Akasha।
Avishkara Sakala Parakasha॥
Manu Maya Tvashta Shilpi Mahana।
Devagama Muni Pantha Sujana॥
Loka Kastha, Shila Tamra Sukarma।
Swarnakara Maya Panchaka Dharma॥
Shiva Dadhichi Harishchandra Bhuara।
Krita Yuga Shiksha Paleu Sara॥
Parashurama, Nala, Nila, Sucheta।
Ravana, Rama Shishya Saba Treta॥
Dwapara Dronacharya Hulasa।
Vishwakarma Kula Kinha Prakasha॥
Mayakrita Shilpa Yudhishthira Payeu।
Vishwakarma Charana Chita Dhyayeu॥
Nana Vidhi Tilasmi Kari Lekha।
Vikrama Putli Drishya Alekha॥
Varnatita Akatha Guna Sara।
Namo Namo Bhaya Tarana Hara॥
॥ Doha ॥
Divya Jyoti Divyansha Prabhu,Divya Gyana Prakasha।
Divya Drishti Tihun,Kalmahan Vishwakarma Prabhasa॥
Vinaya Karo Kari Jori,Yuga Pavana Suyasha Tumhara।
Dhari Hiya Bhavata Rahe,Hoya Kripa Udgara॥
॥ Chhanda ॥
Je Nara Saprema Viraga Shraddha,Sahita Padhihahi Suni Hai।
Vishwasa Kari Chalisa Chopai,Manan Kari Guni Hai॥
Bhava Phanda Vighnon Se Use,Prabhu Vishwakarma Dura Kara।
Moksha Sukha Denge Avashya Hi,Kashta Vipada Chura Kara॥
Spiritual and Cultural Significance
The Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa holds immense importance in Hindu spiritual practice, particularly for those whose livelihoods depend on skill and creativity. Its recitation is believed to:
- Enhance Skills: Artisans and professionals recite the Chalisa to sharpen their abilities and seek inspiration for their craft.
- Remove Obstacles: The hymn is said to dispel difficulties in work and life, invoking Vishwakarma’s protective energy.
- Bring Prosperity: Devotees believe that regular chanting attracts wealth, success, and stability.
- Strengthen Faith: The rhythmic verses deepen the devotee’s connection to the divine, fostering a sense of peace and purpose.
Culturally, the Chalisa is a vital part of Vishwakarma Jayanti celebrations, where it is sung in homes, workshops, and factories. Tools and machinery are cleaned, decorated, and offered to the deity, accompanied by the recitation of the Chalisa and the Vishwakarma Aarti (another devotional song). This practice underscores the reverence for labor and craftsmanship in Indian tradition, aligning with Vishwakarma’s role as the patron of workers.
How to Recite the Shri Vishwakarma Chalisa
For maximum spiritual benefit, devotees follow these guidelines when reciting the Chalisa:
Frequency: Daily recitation is recommended, though some prefer weekly chants, especially on Saturdays or during Vishwakarma Puja.
Timing: The early morning, especially at dawn, is considered ideal due to its calm and sacred ambiance. Vishwakarma Jayanti is a particularly auspicious occasion.
Preparation: Bathe, wear clean clothes, and create a serene environment, ideally in front of an image or idol of Lord Vishwakarma.
Offerings: Light a lamp (diya) and incense, and offer flowers, sweets, or fruits as a gesture of devotion.
Recitation: Chant the Chalisa with focus and devotion, either silently or aloud, visualizing Vishwakarma’s divine form.
