Shree Ganesh Chalisa English
The Shree Ganesh Chalisa is a sacred Hindu prayer consisting of 40 verses (chalisa meaning “forty” in Hindi) dedicated to Lord Ganesha, one of the most beloved and widely worshipped deities in Hinduism. Known as the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati, Ganesha is revered as Vighnaharta (the remover of obstacles), Siddhivinayak (the bestower of success), and Buddhi Pradaayaka (the giver of wisdom). The Chalisa is a poetic composition that praises Ganesha’s divine qualities, recounts his mythological significance, and seeks his blessings for prosperity, knowledge, and spiritual growth.
This article explores the origins, structure, spiritual importance, and a detailed breakdown of the Shree Ganesh Chalisa, making it accessible to devotees and enthusiasts alike.
Origins of the Ganesh Chalisa
The Ganesh Chalisa, like other Chalisas in Hindu tradition (e.g., Hanuman Chalisa), is a relatively modern devotional composition, though its exact origins are not precisely dated or attributed to a single author. It is believed to have been composed in the Awadhi or Hindi language by a devotee inspired by the rich oral and textual traditions of Ganesha worship, including the Ganesh Purana and Mudgala Purana, ancient scriptures dedicated to him.
The Chalisa format—40 verses—was popularized by the 16th-century poet-saint Goswami Tulsidas, who wrote the famous Hanuman Chalisa. Following this tradition, the Ganesh Chalisa emerged as a way for devotees to express their devotion in a simple, rhythmic, and memorable manner, making it accessible to the masses. It is typically sung or recited during Ganesha-centric festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi, as well as in daily prayers, especially on Wednesdays, a day considered auspicious for Ganesha worship.
Shree Ganesh Chalisa English
॥ Doha ॥
Jaya Ganapati Sadhguna Sadana,Kavi Vara Badana Kripaala।
Vighna Harana Mangala Karana,Jaya Jaya Girijaa Laala॥
॥ Chaupai ॥
Jaya Jaya Jaya Ganapati Gan Raaju।
Mangala Bharana Karana Shubha Kaaju॥
Jaya Gajabadana Sadana Sukhadaataa।
Vishva Vinaayaka Buddhi Vidhaata॥
Vakra Tunda Shuchi Shunda Suhaavana।
Tilaka Tripunda Bhaala Mana Bhaavana॥
Raajata Mani Muktana Ura Maala।
Svarna Mukuta Shira Nayana Vishaala॥
Pustaka Paani Kuthaara Trishoolam।
Modaka Bhoga Sugandhita Phoolam॥
Sundara Pitaambara Tana Saajita।
Charana Paaduka Muni Mana Raajita॥
Dhani Shiva Suvana Shadaanana Bhraata।
Gauri Lalana Vishva-Vidhaata॥
Riddhi Siddhi Tava Chanvara Sudhaare।
Mushaka Vaahana Sohata Dvaare॥
Kahaun Janma Shubha Kathaa Tumhaari।
Ati Shuchi Paavana Mangala Kaari॥
Eka Samaya Giriraaj Kumaari।
Putra Hetu Tapa Kinha Bhaari॥
Bhayo Yagya Jaba Poorna Anoopa।
Taba Pahunchyo Tuma Dhari Dvija Roopa॥
Atithi Jaani Kai Gauri Sukhaari।
Bahuvidhi Sevaa Kari Tumhaari॥
Ati Prasanna Hvai Tuma Vara Dinha।
Maatu Putra Hita Jo Tapa Kinha॥
Milahi Putra Tuhi Buddhi Vishaala।
Binaa Garbha Dhaarana Yahi Kaala॥
Gananaayaka, Guna Gyaana Nidhaana।
Poojita Prathama Roopa Bhagavana॥
Asa Kahi Antardhyaana Roopa Hvai।
Palana Para Baalaka Svaroopa Hvai॥
Bani Shishu Rudana Jabahi Tuma Thaana।
Lakhi Mukha Sukha Nahin Gauri Samaan॥
Sakala Magana, Sukha Mangala Gaavahin।
Nabha Te Surana Sumana Varshaavahin॥
Shambhu Uma, Bahu Dana Lutavahin।
Sura Munijana, Suta Dekhana Aavahin॥
Lakhi Ati Aananda Mangala Saaja।
Dekhana Bhi Aaye Shani Raaja॥
Nija Avaguna Guni Shani Mana Maahin।
Baalaka, Dekhan Chaahata Naahin॥
Giraja Kachhu Mana Bheda Badhaayo।
Utsava Mora Na Shani Tuhi Bhaayo॥
Kahana Lage Shani, Mana Sakuchaai।
Kaa Karihau, Shishu Mohi Dikhaai॥
Nahin Vishvaasa, Uma Ur Bhayau।
Shani So Baalaka Dekhana Kahyau॥
Padatahin, Shani Driga Kona Prakaasha।
Baalaka Shira Udi Gayo Aakaasha॥
Giraja Girin Vikala Hvai Dharani।
So Dukha Dasha Gayo Nahin Varani॥
Haahaakaara Machyo Kailaasha।
Shani Kinhyon Lakhi Suta Ka Naasha॥
Turata Garuda Chadhi Vishnu Sidhaaye।
Kaati Chakra So Gaja Shira Laaye॥
Baalaka Ke Dhada Upara Dhaarayo।
Praana, Mantra Padha Shankara Darayo॥
Naama ‘Ganesha’ Shambhu Taba Kinhe।
Prathama Poojya Buddhi Nidhi, Vara Dinhe॥
Buddhi Pariksha Jaba Shiva Kinha।
Prithvi Kar Pradakshina Linha॥
Chale Shadaanana, Bharami Bhulaii।
Rachi Baitha Tuma Buddhi Upaai॥
Charana Maatu-Pitu Ke Dhara Linhen।
Tinake Saata Pradakshina Kinhen॥
Dhani Ganesha, Kahi Shiva Hiya Harashe।
Nabha Te Surana Sumana Bahu Barase॥॥
Tumhari Mahima Buddhi Badaye।
Shesha Sahasa Mukha Sakai Na Gaai॥
Mein Mati Hina Malina Dukhaari।
Karahun Kauna Vidhi Vinaya Tumhaari॥
Bhajata ‘Raamasundara’ Prabhudaasa।
Lakha Prayaga, Kakara, Durvasa॥
Aba Prabhu Daya Dina Para Kijai।
Apani Bhakti Shakti Kuchhu Dijai॥
॥ Doha ॥
Shri Ganesh Yah Chalisa,Path Karai Dhari Dhyan।
Nit Nav Mangal Gruha Bashe,Lahi Jagat Sanman॥
Sambandh Apne Sahasra Dasha,Rushi Panchami Dinesh।
Puran Chalisa Bhayo,Mangal Murti Ganesha॥
Significance of the Ganesh Chalisa
The Ganesh Chalisa holds immense spiritual and cultural significance:
- Remover of Obstacles: Ganesha is invoked at the beginning of all auspicious tasks in Hinduism. Reciting the Chalisa is believed to clear hurdles in personal, professional, and spiritual endeavors.
- Bestower of Wisdom: As the deity of intellect, Ganesha’s blessings through the Chalisa are sought by students, scholars, and professionals for clarity and success.
- Universal Appeal: Ganesha transcends sectarian boundaries, and the Chalisa is recited by people of all ages and backgrounds, fostering unity and devotion.
- Protection and Prosperity: The hymn is a plea for Ganesha’s grace to ward off evil, bring peace, and ensure abundance in life.
Devotees often recite the Chalisa daily or during special occasions like Ganesh Chaturthi, Sankashti Chaturthi, or before starting new ventures, believing that Ganesha’s divine presence will guide and protect them.
Themes and Symbolism in the Ganesh Chalisa
- Physical Description: The Chalisa vividly describes Ganesha’s form—elephant head, one tusk, large belly, and mouse vehicle—symbolizing wisdom, humility, and adaptability.
- Divine Qualities: Ganesha is praised as merciful, wise, and powerful, reflecting his multifaceted nature.
- Mythological References: Stories like his birth, the breaking of his tusk, and his role as scribe of the Mahabharata are subtly woven into the verses.
- Devotional Appeal: The repetitive “Jai Jai” (glory) fosters a sense of reverence and connection with Ganesha.
How to Recite the Ganesh Chalisa
Frequency: Daily for ongoing blessings, or 11, 21, or 108 times for specific wishes.
Preparation: Take a bath, wear clean clothes, and set up a small altar with Ganesha’s idol or picture.
Offerings: Light a lamp (diya), offer modaks (Ganesha’s favorite sweet), flowers, and red sandalwood paste.
Timing: Early morning or evening, especially on Wednesdays or during Ganesh Chaturthi.
Method: Chant with devotion, focusing on each verse’s meaning. It can be sung solo or in a group.
