Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa English
The Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa is a sacred devotional hymn consisting of 40 verses, dedicated to Goddess Baglamukhi, one of the ten Mahavidyas in the Hindu tradition. Revered as a powerful deity associated with protection, strength, and the destruction of enemies, Maa Baglamukhi holds a significant place in tantric worship and spiritual practices. This article delves into the essence, structure, significance, and benefits of reciting the Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa, offering a comprehensive understanding for devotees and those interested in Hindu spirituality.
Who is Goddess Baglamukhi?
Goddess Baglamukhi, also known as Pitambara, is the eighth Mahavidya among the ten manifestations of Goddess Parvati. Her name is derived from the Sanskrit words “Bagla” (or “Vagla”), meaning bridle or restraint, and “Mukhi,” meaning face, symbolizing her power to control and paralyze enemies. Depicted with a golden or yellow hue, she is often shown holding a club or mudgar in one hand and pulling the tongue of a demon with the other, signifying her ability to silence negativity and evil forces. Worshipped primarily for overcoming obstacles, defeating adversaries, and attaining success, she is a fierce yet benevolent deity who protects her devotees.
Structure of the Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa
The Chalisa follows the traditional format of Hindu devotional poetry, beginning with a Doha (couplet) and followed by 40 Chaupais (quatrains). Each verse is crafted to praise the goddess, describe her divine attributes, and invoke her blessings. The hymn is written in a rhythmic and melodic style, making it suitable for chanting or singing during worship.
- Doha: The opening couplet sets the tone, with the devotee bowing to Maa Baglamukhi and seeking her grace to fulfill their desires. For example, a common Doha reads:
“Sir nawai bagalamukhi, likhoon chalisa aaj,
Kripa karahu mopar sada, poorn ho mam kaaj.”
(Translation: I bow to Baglamukhi and write this Chalisa today, may your grace always be upon me, and may my tasks be fulfilled.) - Chaupais: The 40 verses elaborate on her divine form, powers, and the rituals associated with her worship. They describe her golden throne, her three eyes, her adornments, and her ability to grant prosperity, health, and victory over enemies. The latter part of the Chalisa often includes guidelines for puja (worship) and the benefits of recitation.
Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa
॥ Doha ॥
Sira Navai Bagalamukhi,Likhun Chalisa Aja।
Kripa Karahu Mopara Sada,Purana Ho Mama Kaja॥
॥ Chaupai ॥
Jai Jai Jai Shri Bagala Mata।
Adishakti Saba Jaga Ki Trata॥
Bagala Sama Taba Anana Mata।
Ehi Te Bhayau Nama Vikhyata॥
Shashi Lalata Kundala Chhavi Nyari।
Astuti Karahin Deva Nara Nari॥
Pitavasana Tana Para Tava Rajai।
Hathahin Mudgara Gada Virajai॥
Tina Nayana Gala Champaka Mala।
Amita Teja Prakatata Hai Bhala॥
Ratna-Jatita Sinhasana Sohai।
Shobha Nirakhi Sakala Jana Mohai॥
Asana Pitavarna Maharani।
Bhaktana Ki Tuma Ho Varadani॥
Pitabhushana Pitahin Chandana।
Sura Nara Naga Karata Saba Vandana॥
Ehi Vidhi Dhyana Hridaya Mein Rakhai।
Veda Purana Santa Asa Bhakhai॥
Aba Puja Vidhi Karaun Prakasha।
Jake Kiye Hota Dukha Nasha॥
Prathamahin Pita Dhwaja Phaharavai।
Pitavasana Devi Pahiravai॥
Kumkuma Akshata Modaka Besana।
Abira Gulala Supari Chandana॥
Malya Haridra Aru Phala Pana।
Sabahin Chadhai Dharai Ura Dhyana॥
Dhupa Dipa Karpura Ki Bati।
Prema Sahita Taba Karai Arati॥
Astuti Karai Hatha Dou Jore।
Puravahu Matu Manoratha More॥
Matu Bhagati Taba Saba Sukha Khani।
Karahu Kripa Mopara Janajani॥
Trividha Tapa Saba Duhkha Nashavahu।
Timira Mitakara Gyana Badhavahu॥
Bara-Bara Main Binavaun Tohin।
Avirala Bhagati Gyana Do Mohin॥
Pujananta Mein Havana Karavai।
So Nara Manavanchhita Phala Pavai॥
Sarshapa Homa Karai Jo Koi।
Take Vasha Sacharachara Hoi॥
Tila Tandula Sanga Kshira Miravai।
Bhakti Prema Se Havana Karavai॥
Duhkha Daridra Vyapai Nahin Soi।
Nishchaya Sukha-Sampati Saba Hoi॥
Phula Ashoka Havana Jo Karai।
Take Griha Sukha-Sampatti Bharai॥
Phala Semara Ka Homa Karijai।
Nishchaya Vako Ripu Saba Chhijai॥
Guggula Ghrita Homai Jo Koi।
Tehi Ke Vasha Mein Raja Hoi॥
Guggula Tila Sanga Homa Karavai।
Tako Sakala Bandha Kata Javai॥
Bijakshara Ka Patha Jo Karahin।
Bijamantra Tumharo Uchcharahin॥
Eka Masa Nishi Jo Kara Japa।
Tehi Kara Mitata Sakala Santapa॥
Ghara Ki Shuddha Bhumi Jahan Hoi।
Sadhaka Japa Karai Tahan Soi॥
Soi Ichchhita Phala Nishchaya Pavai।
Jame Nahin Kachhu Sanshaya Lavai॥
Athava Tira Nadi Ke Jai।
Sadhaka Japa Karai Mana Lai॥
Dasa Sahasra Japa Karai Jo Koi।
Sakala Kaja Tehi Kara Sidhi Hoi॥
Japa Karai Jo Lakshahin Bara।
Takara Hoya Suyasha Vistara॥
Jo Tava Nama Japai Mana Lai।
Alpakala Mahan Ripuhin Nasai॥
Saptaratri Jo Japahin Nama।
Vako Purana Ho Saba Kama॥
Nava Dina Japa Kare Jo Koi।
Vyadhi Rahita Takara Tana Hoi॥
Dhyana Karai Jo Bandhya Nari।
Pavai Putradika Phala Chari॥
Pratah Sayan Aru Madhyana।
Dhare Dhyana Hovai Kalyana॥
Kahan Lagi Mahima Kahaun Tihari।
Nama Sada Shubha Mangalakari॥
Patha Karai Jo Nitya Chalisa।
Tehi Para Kripa Karahin Gaurisha॥
॥ Doha ॥
Santasharana Ko Tanaya Huan,Kulapati Mishra Sunama।
Haridwara Mandala Basun,Dhama Haripura Grama॥
Unnisa Sau Pichanabe San Ki,Shravana Shukla Masa।
Chalisa Rachana Kiyaun,Tava Charanana Ko Dasa॥
Significance of the Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa
The Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa is more than a prayer; it is a spiritual tool believed to connect devotees with the goddess’s divine energy. It is particularly significant for those facing challenges such as legal disputes, enmity, or personal crises. The hymn emphasizes her role as a protector and a bestower of wisdom, strength, and material wealth. Reciting the Chalisa with devotion is said to invoke her blessings, helping devotees overcome fear, illness, and adversity.
One of the most profound aspects of the Chalisa is its tantric undertones. Goddess Baglamukhi is associated with the yellow color, which symbolizes intellect and energy in tantric traditions. The text often includes references to specific rituals, such as offerings of yellow flowers, turmeric, and ghee, which enhance the spiritual potency of the recitation.
Benefits of Reciting the Chalisa
Devotees believe that regular recitation of the Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa brings numerous benefits, both spiritual and material:
- Protection from Enemies: The goddess is known for paralyzing the speech and actions of foes, making her a guardian against malice and injustice.
- Health and Well-being: Chanting the Chalisa is said to alleviate physical ailments and mental distress, promoting a healthy body and mind.
- Prosperity and Success: The hymn is believed to attract wealth, fame, and the fulfillment of desires when recited with faith.
- Spiritual Growth: It fosters devotion, inner peace, and a deeper connection with the divine feminine energy.
- Overcoming Obstacles: Specific verses guide devotees on rituals like homa (fire offerings) with mustard seeds or sesame, which are said to remove hurdles and ensure victory.
For instance, the Chalisa suggests that a devotee who performs a 10,000-jap (chanting) session or recites it for seven nights can experience the complete eradication of sins and the realization of all wishes. Such practices are often recommended under the guidance of a guru due to the potency of tantric rituals.
How to Recite the Shri Baglamukhi Chalisa
To derive maximum benefit, the Chalisa should be recited with sincerity and adherence to traditional practices:
- Timing: It is best chanted during the early morning (Brahma Muhurta) or at dusk, especially on Tuesdays or during Navratri, which are considered auspicious for Maa Baglamukhi worship.
- Preparation: The devotee should bathe, wear clean clothes (preferably yellow), and set up a small altar with an image or idol of the goddess. Offerings like yellow flowers, turmeric, and sweets are customary.
- Method: Begin with a prayer to Lord Ganesha, followed by the Doha and Chaupais. Some traditions include lighting a ghee lamp and performing a short aarti afterward.
- Repetition: Reciting the Chalisa daily or for a set number of days (e.g., 40 days) is believed to amplify its effects.